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Injured Wedge-tailed Eagle released in Tasmania

A Wedge-tailed Eagle in Tasmania that was deliberately shot nearly 12 months ago has been rehabilitated and released today. For the full story, go to the ABC website here.

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Volunteer needed: website support

Birds in Backyards is seeking a motivated volunteer to assist with the maintenance and support of its website.  We are seeking someone, preferably with Drupal CMS experience, to run module updates and to provide technical support to keep the site secure and functional. Responsibilities will include:

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Bowerbirds are great gardeners

Research published today has shown that Regent Bowerbirds are accidently growing flowers as a part of their mating ritual. Read about their findings at Australian Geographic and Live Science.

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New hope for endangered bird

Click here to read about how a new colony of the endangered Forty-spotted Pardalote has been discovered on Bruny Island off south-eastern Tasmania.

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Sydney-siders: keep an eye out for tagged cockatoos

A joint Royal Botantic Gardens/University of Sydney project has seen a number of Sulphur-crested Cockatoos tagged in the gardens and then released. The researchers are wanting Sydney residents to report when they see one of these tagged birds (who each have a name!) by either emailing them: cockatoo.wingtag@gmail.com or going to their facebook page.

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Brush-turkeys in Sydney suburbs

Birds in Backyards was interviewed for an article on Australian Brush-turkeys in the Sydney region. Read the full story here.

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Australia's birds face a grim future

A newly published study shows Australians must work with international partners if they are to save all of Australia's birds.

The joint study by The University of Queensland (UQ), Charles Darwin University and BirdLife Australia shows that the status of Australian birds was declining faster than elsewhere in the world.

Read the full article here

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Could corvids be our smartest exports?

See an article by Stephen Debus here

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Powerful Owl Project Officer position available - Sydney

On January 2012, Birds Australia and Bird Observation & Conservation Australia merged to form a new organisation called BirdLife Australia. Through BirdLife Australia we are integrating our conservation, research, education and members programs to be more effective over a wider range of activities. We form the biggest national bird conservation organisation in Australia with a membership of over 10,000 and an increased presence in all States and Territories.

Owl ... the urban edge

Owl_urban_edgeOwls have always fascinated people, and accordingly they have long featured in art, weaving themselves into legend and culture on virtually every continent. Continuing this tradition, Steps Gallery is hosting an exhibition of sculpture, printmaking and works on paper which all focus on these mysterious denizens of the night.

Daylesford Sculptor Dave Dando has joined forces with Kathryn Gribbin and Lisa Sewards, both printmakers from Melbourne, to deliver an outstanding exhibition that explores these nocturnal predators who live in the shadows at the interface of our rural and urban landscapes.

Using towering metal and copper sculptures, luminous light-boxes which exude light and cast shadows, and beautiful works on paper that include fusions of photographs, drawings and printmaking, the works all highlight the plight of Australia’s owls and the conservation work being conducted by Birds Australia.

Owls are “flagship” species which help us to understand the conservation needs for all sorts of forest-dwelling species. 10% of sales of the artworks will be donated to Birds Australia and Birds in Backyards to assist with ongoing conservation work to make a difference for Australia’s birds.

Join the artists on opening day, Saturday 21 January, between 3–5 pm

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River plan fails birds

The Murray–Darling Basin supports around 98 species of waterbirds, including many migratory shorebirds. It is one of the most important breeding areas for waterbirds in Australia. However, since 1983, waterbird abundance in the basin has declined by 80%. 

Upon reading the draft Basin Plan released today, Birds Australia’s conservation manager, Samantha Vine, fears this precipitous decline will continue.

“Birds Australia is extremely concerned that the proposed plan will do little to address critical water shortages, and implement the reforms necessary to ensure the survival of millions of birds that rely on the river system”, said Samantha.

“Firstly, by the time the reductions outlined by the Plan are enforced in 2019, it is likely to be too late for many of the 35 bird species in the basin already threatened with extinction”.

Birds Australia's own research suggests that the critically endangered Orange Bellied Parrot’s habitat has been lost in coastal wetlands in South Australia because of changed hydrological regimes. A direct result of over extraction, hypersaline conditions have killed off large areas of saltmarsh that the Orange-bellied Parrot relies on as a food source. 

Similarly, in the middle reaches of the Murray, the persistence of two nationally threatened parrots, the Superb and Regent Parrot, is inextricably

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Virulent Disease Waiting in the Wings

The virulent paramyxovirus has been found in domestic racing and hobby pigeons at a number of properties around Melbourne, and recently it has also been detected in wild Rock Doves.

Rock DoveWhile the fate of domestic pigeons is not usually in the sphere of Birds Australia, it is essential that we monitor the situation, because, although confined to in pigeons at this stage, this disease could potentially be transmitted to other wild birds that come into contact with infected pigeons.

The Victorian Department of Primary Industries has requested that people be on the lookout for any signs of disease that are unusual or clusters of deaths in wild birds. If you have or see pigeons displaying symptoms of the virus (see below), or numerous dead pigeons, immediately phone the Emergency Animal Disease Watch Hotline on 1800 675 888. This will put you in contact with your state or territory department of agriculture. It is critical that outbreaks are reported to prevent further spread of the virus, and to assist in eradication efforts. There are no penalties for reporting.

What are the symptoms

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Slow response heightens emergency

What do crabs and birds have in common? The answer is that newly discovered populations of either are not necessarily guaranteed protection by the Federal Government.

This dire situation became apparent recently when several new species of crabs and other crustaceans were discovered on Queensland’s Cape York Peninsula. The newly discovered species could have been afforded protection under the powerful Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act if the Government had followed its own guidelines, but instead they chose inaction, leaving the fate of the as-yet-undescribed crustaceans in the hands of the miners who propose to extract bauxite from the site.

Why the fuss? This situation could easily be applied to populations of birds as well.

In the recent review of the EPBC Act, one of the few recommendations accepted by the Government was to provide emergency protection to newly discovered species. It was one of the few bright spots in what was an otherwise lacklustre response to the review. Birds Australia supported all of the review’s recommendations, which addressed the major gaps that exist in the EPBC Act.

However, despite accepting this particular reform, the Government has baulked at efforts to fast-track its progress through

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Clive Minton wins prestigious Eisenmann Medal

Clive Minton © Stephen KuiterBirds Australia is pleased to congratulate Clive Minton on being awarded the 2012 Eisenmann Medal by the Linnean Society of New York.

The Eisenmann Medal is awarded to people not only for their great achievements in ornithology, but to those who have also provided outstanding guidance, assistance and encouragement in working with volunteers, amateurs or students as a personal mission (not as part of their employment) to interest them in ornithology.

Clive’s countless hours of work with both the Victorian and Australasian Wader Studies Groups for so many years on so many different levels has made him an obvious and deserving candidate for this prestigious award.

“I'm particularly pleased that this award relates to the activities of volunteers/amateurs and especially in organising and involving them in ornithological fieldwork. This is the way I have operated throughout my life and it's only through the enormous effort and dedicated support of huge numbers of people that I've been able to achieve so much over the years,” said Clive.

“The VWSG and the AWSG (especially the north-west Australia expeditions) are

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New Action Plan for Australian Birds

Birds Australia, Charles Darwin University and CSIRO Publishing today launched The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2010. The Action Plan is the third in a series that have been produced at the start of each decade. It analyses the status of all the species and subspecies of Australia's birds to determine their risk of extinction.

“At one level this book describes a tragedy,” said Dr Graeme Hamilton, CEO of Birds Australia, “That in the 200 short years since Europeans arrived in Australia we have so diminished our natural capital that 234 Australian birds are either Extinct, threatened with extinction or Near Threatened, is a national disgrace”.

But this is not a book of lost causes. It is a call for action to keep the extraordinary biodiversity we have inherited and pass the legacy to our children. Every one of Australia's threatened birds can be saved.

“We do not need to lose any more Australian birds,” said Barry Baker, President of Birds Australia. “This book describes the populations of species at greatest risk and outlines ways we can turn them around.”

There is much reason to hope. We would have lost far more had there not been enormous effort over the last few decades. After

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Birds Australia Best Photo of 2011 Competition

Categories and Prizes  |  Judge Biographies  |  Terms and Conditions

Photo_winnerAre you Australia’s best amateur bird photographer? Enter the Birds Australia Best Photo of 2011 Competition to find out and go in the running to win fabulous prizes, including a trip to O’Reilly’s Rainforest Retreat, a Lowepro backpack, a Gluepot photography course, Beretta Binoculars and a swag of beautiful bird books, courtesy of CSIRO Publishing.

Judged by award winning bird photographers, scientists and conservationists, the winning images will be published in the March 2012 edition of Wingspan and online. Categories include ‘Bird Behaviour’, ‘Bird Portrait’, ‘Interpretive’, ‘Threatened species’, ‘Conservation’ and ‘Junior’.

Entry is strictly limited to one photo per person per category. Email your best original photos of Australian native birds taken in 2011 to comp@birdsaustralia.com.au 

Submissions must include photographer’s full name, nominated category, a title and a short description including the place and date where each photo was taken as

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National Protection for National Parks

In recent months, many Australia’s National Parks seem to have been under siege, with proposals to allow hunting in some, while others had cattle released into their pristine habitats under the guise of ‘scientific research’. It is good news, then, that the Federal Environment Minister, the Hon. Tony Burke MP, has announced a plan to give greater protection to areas with high biodiversity, such as Australia’s National Parks, as Matters of National Environmental Significance.

The proposed regulation would mean that any new proposals to introduce grazing, logging, mining or inappropriate clearing would ‘trigger’ the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC Act), the Commonwealth’s primary piece of environmental legislation.

“We applaud this as a great first step, and we hope it will be part of a broader package of reforms” said Samantha Vine, Birds Australia Conservation Manager and convener of a conservation working group pushing for reform of the EPBC Act. “Recognising ecosystems of national importance, such as the National Reserve System, as Matters of National Environmental Significance is just one of the many recommendations outlined by Dr Hawke in his independent review of the reforms necessary to protect our natural environment,” she said.

It

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New Biodiversity fund announced

Birds Australia welcomes news of a New Biodiversity Fund of almost $1 billion announced recently, as part of the Clean Energy Future Package.

The Government has announced that it will provide funding of $946 million over the first six years for landholders to undertake projects that establish, restore, protect or manage biodiverse carbon stores.The Fund, which Birds Australia, along with a number of key NGOs, have been advocating, was reported to have made it into the plan with support from the Greens and Independent Tony Windsor.

The Fund will support restoration and management of biodiverse carbon stores including:

  • reforestation and revegetation in areas of high conservation value including wildlife corridors, rivers, streams and wetlands
  • management and protection of biodiverse ecosystems, including publicly owned native forests and land under conservation covenants or subject to land clearing restrictions
  • action to prevent the spread of invasive species across connected landscapes.
  • Guidelines which will outline the criteria for accessing support from the Fund will soon be developed.

The Biodiversity Fund will be managed by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities. An independent Land Sector Carbon and Biodiversity Advisory Board will be established to provide advice to Government on implementation,

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The egg has landed

Eagle_Egg_July2011Having recovered from the Great Nest Disaster of 3 February 2011, when the branch supporting the massive nest of the resident White-bellied Sea-Eagles at Birds Australia’s Discovery Centre in Sydney Olympic Park collapsed, the eagles are now back on track to raise a new generation of eaglets.

By Easter the Sea-Eagles had started to build a new nest in the same tree, and ten weeks later the female seemed ready to lay an egg, but there were a few false alarms along the way. In previous years, the eggs had already been laid by mid- to late June — perhaps things had been delayed by having to build a new nest from scratch.

On 4 July, interest was high at the Discovery Centre, with all hands on deck watching EagleCam as the female settled in the nest at 5:15 pm. Over the next 20 minutes she stood up a few times, revealing an empty nest. Then, when she stood up at 5:40 pm, there it was — a large, white egg!

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Longline fisheries drive albatross declines

Seabirds continue to be killed in vast numbers as fisheries managers fail to stem the tide.

A new global estimate of the impact of longline fisheries on seabirds reveals that, despite efforts to reduce seabird deaths, upwards of 300,000 birds are still being killed every year.

Publication of the study, in the science journal Endangered Species Research, coincided with World Oceans Day (8 June, www.worldoceansday.org) and is a powerful reminder of how far we still need to go to ensure ecologically responsible fishing.

wandering_albatross_hookedSince the 1980s, scientists have linked global declines of albatrosses and other seabirds with ‘incidental catch’ in longline fisheries. Adult and juvenile birds become snared on hooks attached to the lines, which can be over a hundred kilometres long, and are dragged underwater to a premature death.

Dr Orea Anderson, policy officer for the Global Seabird Programme and lead author of this study, said: “It is little wonder that so many of the affected seabird species are threatened with extinction their slow rate of reproduction is simply incapable

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Newhaven Sanctuary Annual Bird Survey

Newhaven_Storm_Josef_Schofield“These data sheets are not big enough!” cried a desperate volunteer whose data sheet was overflowing with observations. It was a constant complaint during the 2011 Newhaven bird survey.

Newhaven Sanctuary, like much of arid Australia, has been experiencing above-average rainfall lately, and the property is alive with birds.

Eleven dedicated volunteers spent two weeks during March carrying out bird surveys for the fifth consecutive year. Each year, the 70 2-hectare permanent-monitoring sites are surveyed by a pair of well-trained eyes — in fact, each site is surveyed three times by three different pairs of well-trained eyes.

Newhaven_2011_Survey_team_Chris_ShawThe bird-survey data provides some of the information that Australian Wildlife Conservancy requires to assess the effectiveness of their on-ground land management, which in turn influences management decisions. The bird-survey data are used to report on chosen indicators of biodiversity, conservation and ecological processes. For example, the abundance and species richness

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Big birds lose out in a crowded world

One of the world’s largest species of bird is on the brink of extinction according to the 2011 IUCN Red ListTM for birds, just released by BirdLife International.

Great Indian Bustard Ardeotis nigriceps has been uplisted to Critically Endangered, the highest level of threat. Hunting, disturbance, habitat loss and fragmentation have all conspired to reduce this magnificent species to perhaps as few as 250 individuals.

Standing a metre in height and weighing in at nearly 15 kg, Great Indian Bustard was once widespread across the grasslands of India and Pakistan but is now restricted to small and isolated fragments of remaining habitat.

“In an ever more crowded world, species that need lots of space, such as the Great Indian Bustard, are losing out. However, we are the ones who lose in the long run, as the services that nature provides us start to disappear”, said Dr Leon Bennun, BirdLife’s Director of Science and Policy.

This year’s update brings the total number of threatened bird species to 1,253, an alarming 13%

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Bird Poisoning Alert

Birds Australia and BOCA are asking all birders to look out for suspicious bird deaths in areas that are experiencing mouse plagues.

This follows a report from the NSW Riverina of large numbers of dead birds (including Galahs, Magpies, Falcons, Kestrels and Barn Owls) in an area where landholders are using poisoned grain to control mice.

In agricultural areas, landholders are permitted to use registered baits which contain zinc phosphide or bromadiolone. Bromadioline, which is an anticoagulant, carries a risk of secondary poisoning of birds. Bromadioline may affect granivorous birds that eat poisoned grain or carnivorous birds (such as raptors) that eat mice that have fed on poisoned grain. There are tight restrictions on how and where landholders may use Bromadioline baits in order to minimize the risks to non-target species such as birds.

Unfortunately some landholders may be making their own baits using chemicals that are even more toxic to birds.

If you see any suspicious bird deaths, such as a group of dead birds lying close together, please report them to the relevant government authorities:

Victoria: Department of Sustainability and Environment   136 186

NSW: Department of Primary Industries   1800 808 095

SA: Department of Primary Industries and Resources   08 8463 3000

QLD:

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Murky future for Murray-Darling Basin

Murray_River_Chris_TzarosThe future of the Murray–Darling Basin has been the subject of much debate in recent years, and its future seems a little murkier now with news that the Wentworth Group of Concerned Scientists has ceased its involvement in the Murray–Darling Basin Authority’s (MDBA) planning process.

During the nation’s worst recorded drought, which ended last year, various water users were competing for the Murray–Darling’s water, resulting in the environment coming last. As a consequence of excessive extraction of water from the river system, the mouth of the Murray River was blocked by sediment for years because of insufficient flows, hypersalinity destroyed fisheries and shorebird habitat in the Coorong, forests of River Red Gums and Black Box (home to numerous threatened species) dried out and died, and the process of terrestrialisation destroyed many aquatic habitats that require inundation to survive.

In the wake of the drought, these ecological catastrophes were supposed to be overcome by improved planning, including the provision of sufficient water for effective environmental flows, to ensure that this would never happen again.

Thus the environmental future for the Murray–Darling

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Rats in the ranks

Seabirds and rodents on Australia’s outlying islands

Grey-headed_Albatross_Steve_TremontRabbits and rodents have wreaked havoc on seabird populations on Macquarie Island, with rabbit grazing destroying albatross habitat and rodents preying on petrel chicks in their nests. Birds Australia has identified Macquarie Island as an Important Bird Area for four species of penguins, four species of albatrosses, Northern and Southern Giant-Petrels, White-headed Petrel and Brown Skua. Measures to reduce the number of introduced mammals on the island are crucial for seabird conservation.

Birds Australia has just received an update on the progress of an ambitious aerial baiting program on the island from Macquarie Island Pest Eradication Manager, Keith Springer.

The program began last year, with the aim of eradicating rats, mice and rabbits from Macquarie Island. Unfortunately, bad weather brought a halt to the first phase of the program last July, but operations resumed this May. Hopefully the program will be successful this year.

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