Red-rumped Parrot

Did you know?

Many parrots, including the Red-rumped Parrot, found in areas which have not formerly been part of their natural range may be escaped cage birds.

Calls
A two-syllable whistle: 'suweet-weet'.
Facts and Figures
Research Species: 
No
Minimum Size: 
26cm
Maximum Size: 
27cm
Average size: 
26cm
Average weight: 
65g
Breeding season: 
August to December
Clutch Size: 
3 to 7, usually 5
Incubation: 
21 days
Nestling Period: 
30 days
Conservation Status
Federal: 
NSW: 
QLD: 
SA: 
VIC: 
Basic Information
Scientific Name: 
Featured bird groups: 
Atlas Number: 
295
What does it look like?
Description: 

Red-rumped Parrots are medium-sized, slender parrots. The adult male is bright green, with a blue-green head, a red rump, and yellow shoulders and belly. The female is a duller, olive-green, with a green rump and faint yellow or light green scales on the belly. Young birds of both sexes are duller in colour.

Similar species: 

The similar Mulga Parrot, P. varius has a yellow band above the bill, a red patch on the nape of its neck, a light green band across the upper rump. It has a smaller, darker red patch on the upper tail, in both sexes, which is also much lower than the red rump of the Red-rumped Parrot, which only appears on the male.

Where does it live?
Distribution: 

The Red-rumped Parrot is found in south-eastern Australia, throughout most of New South Wales (less so on the coast) and Victoria, with an isolated population in north-eastern South Australia and south-western Queensland. Aviary escapes may have increased populations in some areas, especially around the Central Coast and Sydney, New South Wales.

Habitat: 

The Red-rumped Parrot is found in open grasslands or lightly timbered plains, as well as along watercourses and in mallee farmlands with access to water.

Seasonal movements: 

Sedentary.

What does it do?
Feeding: 

The Red-rumped Parrot feeds in pairs or small flocks on the ground, preferring seeds and leaves of grasses. It also will feed on seeds, fruits and flowers in trees. Often seen feeding in suburban parks around Melbourne. They will feed with other parrots, including Eastern Rosellas and Galahs.

Breeding: 

Red-rumped Parrots mate for life. The female chooses and prepares the nesting site, usually a hollow in a eucalypt tree (but will sometimes use a nest-box or other artificial site). Eggs are laid on a decayed wood bed and the female incubates the eggs while the male regularly feeds her. The young can be fed for a while after they fledge.

Living with us

The Red-rumped Parrot is often hit by cars when feeding by roads, and is often killed by domestic pets, especially cats.

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